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What causes auroras?

Northern lights in Norway

$Northern Lights Quiz Solar winds interacting with Earth\'s magnetic field$ Solar winds interacting with Earth's magnetic field
$Northern Lights Quiz Heat waves from Earth\'s core escaping through the poles$ Heat waves from Earth's core escaping through the poles
Stars aligning in specific patterns
Light reflected off polar ice caps

Hooray! 🥳

Doh! 🤬

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What is the scientific name for the Northern Lights?

Northern lights

Aurora Australis
Polar radiance
Magnetospheric glow
Aurora Borealis

Bravo!

Having difficulty with this one?

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Which gas is primarily responsible for the green color in auroras?

Aurora Borealis or Northern Lights, Norway

Oxygen
Carbon dioxide
Helium
Nitrogen

Amazing! 👍

Doh! 🤬

-

In which hemisphere are the Northern Lights primarily visible?

Northern lights

Northern Hemisphere
Both equally
They are only visible from space
Southern Hemisphere

Super!

Doh! 🤬

-

What time of year offers the best chance to see auroras?

Northern lights

Autumn
Spring
Winter
Summer

Excellent!

Doh! 🤬

-

Which country is NOT known for viewing the Northern Lights?

Northern lights

Canada
Norway
Iceland
Brazil

Was that too easy for you?

Having difficulty with this one?

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What is the primary cause of variations in aurora color?

Northern Lights Aurora

The speed of solar wind
Moonlight interference
Time of night
Type of gas and altitude

Bravo!

Having difficulty with this one?

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What does the term 'Aurora Australis' refer to?

Aurora australis or the southern lights in Tasmania, Australia

An ancient star system
Northern Lights
Southern Lights
A type of satellite flare

Thumbs up! 👍

Uh-oh. That was incorrect. 😔

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True or false: Earth is the only planet in the Solar System that has auroras.

Solar system

False
True

Nice!

Nope, sorry. 😢

-

What is the index used for measuring geomagnetic activity?

Camping under the Northern Lights

Scoville scale
Richter scale
Kp index
Solar energy index

Magnificent!

Nope, sorry. 😢

-

What shape do auroras often form in the sky?

Northern Lights

Pyramids
Circular halos
Straight lines
Curtains

That's great!

Nope, sorry. 😢

-

Who was the first scientist to describe auroras in detail?

Northern lights in winter

Isaac Newton
Galileo Galilei
Nicolaus Copernicus
Johannes Kepler

Terrific! 🥳

I'm afraid that wasn't it. 😔

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What ancient culture believed the Northern Lights were reflections of the Valkyries' armor?

Northern Lights in Reykjavik, Iceland

Greeks
Romans
Mayans
Vikings

You're one class act!

That was incorrect.

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What is the best condition to view auroras?

Yellowknife, Northwest Territories, Canada, Northern Lights Aurora Borealis

Bright sunny days
Cloudy nights during a full moon
Rainy nights near the equator
Clear dark skies away from city lights

Beautiful! 👍

Not quite right. 😢

-

Which layer of Earth's atmosphere do auroras primarily occur in?

Earth's atmosphere aurora

Thermosphere
Stratosphere
Exosphere
Troposphere

Cool! 👍

Doh! 🤬

-

What folklore described auroras as spirits playing a game with a walrus skull?

Sleep under the Northern Lights

Maori
Inuit
Japanese
Celtic

Wonderful!

Uh-oh. That was incorrect. 😔

-

What solar event intensifies auroras?

Northern Lights, Aurora Borealis, Lapland, Finland

Eclipses
Huge plasma eruptions from the Sun
Meteor showers
Volcanic eruptions

Sweet!

That was incorrect.

-

What is a rare color seen in auroras?

Aurora Borealis - Alaska, USA

Green
Pink

Superb!

Not quite right. 😢

-

How are auroras affected by Earth's magnetic poles?

Yellowknife, Northwest Territories, Canada, Northern Lights Aurora Borealis

They are blocked by the poles
They are concentrated around the poles
The poles create visible cracks for auroras
They occur evenly around the globe

Spot on! 🥳

Having difficulty with this one?

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What does the term 'Auroral Oval' describe?

Northern lights in Lapland, Finland

An ancient method of aurora mapping
The zone where auroras occur
The exact center of auroral activity
A type of auroral color pattern

Sweet!

That was incorrect.

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